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BIM建筑|SANAA為MIT設(shè)計音樂大樓,三個紅磚立方體互連

發(fā)布于:2025-02-25 11:08:19

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建筑外觀鳥瞰及室內(nèi)? 攝影:Ken'ichi Suzuki

近日,SANAA為麻省理工學院(Massachusetts Institute of Technology,以下簡稱MIT)設(shè)計的愛德華與喬伊斯·林德音樂大樓(Edward and Joyce Linde Music Building)宣布正式投用。2月15日,MIT在該建筑中舉辦了開幕式及慶祝音樂會,后續(xù)還將舉辦一系列對公眾開放的音樂節(jié)活動。

SANAA has placed a concert hall and rehearsal space into three cuboids for the Edward and Joyce Linde Music Building at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The Building opens to the public Saturday with a celebratory concert called “Sonic Jubilance” – the start of a monthslong festival of 80 events across the campus, free and open to the public.

 

建筑外觀? 攝影:Ken'ichi Suzuki

此外,SANAA在不久前還獲得了英國皇家建筑師學會(RIBA)頒發(fā)的2025年皇家建筑金獎。RIBA認為SANAA的作品以獨特的設(shè)計語言構(gòu)建了“一種全球共鳴的通用建筑美學”,“在功能性與深刻的優(yōu)雅之間實現(xiàn)了平衡”。

SANAA was recently awarded the 2025 Royal Gold Medal by the Royal Institute of British Architects for creating architecture that balances "functionality with profound elegance" with "a universal language of architecture that resonates with people everywhere".

 

妹島和世(左)和西澤立衛(wèi)(右)? 攝影:Aiko Suzuki

本次SANAA設(shè)計的音樂大樓位于MIT西校區(qū),旨在為該學院的各類音樂課程打造一個專業(yè)中心。建筑由三個紅磚外立面的體量組成,它們通過一個共享的中央大廳相連。

Aiming to create a specialised hub for the university's various music classes, Tokyo-based SANAA designed a trio of red-brick-clad volumes connected by a shared central lobby.

 

建筑入口? 攝影:Ken'ichi Suzuki
平面圖? ?SANAA

這三個立方體體量大小各異,旨在滿足不同的需求。

Located at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's (MIT) west campus, the three cuboids are different sizes and were designed to fulfil different needs.

 

最大的立方體建筑內(nèi)設(shè)有音樂廳和錄音室,音樂廳可容納390人,座位呈半圓形排列;最小的立方體設(shè)置音樂排練空間;而大小居中的則包含教室和辦公空間。

The largest cuboid contains a concert hall and recording room, the smallest contains music rehearsal spaces, while the other cuboid houses classrooms and office space. The building's concert hall has a capacity of 390, with seating arranged in a semicircle.

 

音樂廳? 攝影:Ken'ichi Suzuki

建筑內(nèi)部空間? 攝影:Ken'ichi Suzuki

通過與日本永田音響設(shè)計公司(Nagata Acoustics)合作,SANAA為室內(nèi)空間的墻壁設(shè)計了曲面吸音板,這些吸音板能交替實現(xiàn)聲音的反射與吸收,以達到良好的聲學效果。

SANAA collaborated with Japanese firm Nagata Acoustics to design curved wall acoustic panels, which alternate between reflecting and absorbing sounds, for the interior spaces in the MIT music building.

 

剖面圖? ?SANAA

這座音樂大樓毗鄰由埃羅·沙里寧(Eero Saarinen)設(shè)計的兩座建筑:MIT小教堂和克雷斯基禮堂。

The music building is situated next to two MIT buildings designed by Finnish-American architect Eero Saarinen – the MIT Chapel and Kresge Auditorium.

 

SANAA借鑒了沙里寧設(shè)計的禮堂的曲線造型,在音樂大樓的中央大廳上方打造了向外延伸的拱形屋頂,屋頂在三個入口處形成遮篷。

SANAA drew upon the curved shape of Saarinen's auditorium to create arched roofs over the central lobby, which extend to form shelter over three entrances.

 

建筑及環(huán)境鳥瞰? 攝影:Ken'ichi Suzuki
建筑入口? 攝影:Ken'ichi Suzuki

SANAA聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人,妹島和世表示:“在這個項目中,我們必須考慮許多技術(shù)指標,還要營造特定的聲學條件,但我們不希望這只是一座純粹的功能性建筑。我們希望它成為這樣一個地方——人們能在實用且優(yōu)雅的空間里,享受創(chuàng)作音樂、聆聽音樂,享受相聚的時光?!?/p>

"There are many technical specifications we had to consider and acoustic conditions we had to create," said SANAA co-founder Kazuyo Sejima, "but we didn't want this to be a purely technical building; rather, a building where people can enjoy creating and listening to music, enjoy coming together, in a space that was functional but also elegant."

 

建筑室內(nèi)? 攝影:Ken'ichi Suzuki

事務(wù)所另一位聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人,西澤立衛(wèi)說:“這個項目我很喜歡的一點是,每個功能區(qū)域在形式上都有其獨特之處。此外,過渡空間的存在,使得室內(nèi)外空間相互交融、通透呼吸,在保留每個功能區(qū)域獨特性的同時,營造出一種景觀氛圍?!?/p>

"One thing I love about this project is that each program has its own identity in form," said SANAA co-founder Ryue Nishizawa, "and there are also in-between spaces that can breathe and blend inside and outside spaces, creating a landscape while preserving the singularity of each program."

 

 

參考資料:

1. https://www.dezeen.com/2025/02/12/mit-music-building-sanaa-red-brick-cuboids/

2. https://www.cambridgeday.com/2025/02/10/mits-linde-music-building-opens-with-a-festival-through-may-2-thats-free-and-open-to-the-public/

 


 

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