項目名稱? 「寧的茶」下黨零碳茶館

設(shè)計單位? HATCH漢齊建筑

項目地址? 福建寧德

完成年份? 2024年

建筑面積? 467平方米

撰文? Linda Jiang

為應(yīng)對全球氣候危機(jī)，推動中國實現(xiàn)“雙碳”目標(biāo)，新能源創(chuàng)新科技公司寧德時代在新能源電池領(lǐng)域取得成就后，又將目光聚焦于構(gòu)建綠色、智能、宜居的城市環(huán)境。隨著“零碳新基建”構(gòu)想的提出，一場改寫人類未來命運的新篇章正悄然拉開序幕。

To tackle the global climate crisis and achieve China’s “dual-carbon” goals, CATL, a world-leading innovative new energy technology company, has shifted its focus from the remarkable achievements in the field of new energy batteries to creating green, intelligent, and livable urban environments. With the introduction of the “zero-carbon new infrastructure” concept, a grand chapter that could reshape humanity’s future is quietly unfolding.

2024年11月，由HATCH漢齊建筑為寧德時代打造的下黨零碳示范基地，在福建省寧德市壽寧縣下黨鄉(xiāng)正式揭開了神秘的面紗。這一創(chuàng)新之作由“寧的茶”零碳茶館以及光儲充放智能充電站組成，既展現(xiàn)了科技與自然的和諧共生，也為鄉(xiāng)村振興注入了新的活力與希望。設(shè)計的巧思如同莫比烏斯環(huán)般無窮無盡，蘊(yùn)藏在每一個細(xì)微之處，引領(lǐng)著未來的無限可能。

Designed by HATCH Architect, CATL’s Xiadang Zero-Carbon Demonstration Base was officially unveiled in November 2024 in Xiadang Township, Shouning County, Ningde City, Fujian Province. This innovative project, composed of the “Ning's Tea” Zero-Carbon Teahouse and a solar-charging station, showcases the harmonious coexistence of technology and nature while injecting new vitality and hope into rural revitalization. The design, as intricate as a M?bius strip, holds endless possibilities, guiding the future.

永續(xù)之道

自古以來，以鄉(xiāng)村為載體的耕讀文明蘊(yùn)含著循環(huán)永續(xù)的智慧：從生產(chǎn)方式到生活方式，從自然的循環(huán)到生命的輪回，每一個環(huán)節(jié)都體現(xiàn)了人與自然和諧共生的美好愿景。在下黨鄉(xiāng)，寧德時代以擁抱未來的態(tài)度，將零碳茶館與流淌千年的永續(xù)文脈巧妙結(jié)合，展現(xiàn)出新時代的可持續(xù)發(fā)展之道。設(shè)計團(tuán)隊則以充滿未來感的建筑風(fēng)格和富有前瞻性的設(shè)計理念，將抽象的概念具象化，生動地呈現(xiàn)在世人面前。

Rooted in rural wisdom, China’s agricultural civilization has embodied cyclical and sustainable practices for centuries. From production methods to lifestyles, the integration of natural and human cycles represents a harmonious vision of coexisting with nature. Embracing the future, CATL merges its zero-carbon teahouse with the enduring cultural heritage of Xiadang Township, presenting a new pathway for sustainable development.

零碳茶館的設(shè)計靈感源自象征循環(huán)往復(fù)哲學(xué)思想的莫比烏斯環(huán)。與被動式節(jié)能技術(shù)不同，該項目通過引入先進(jìn)的新能源和智能網(wǎng)聯(lián)技術(shù)，主動為建筑賦能。

The M?bius strip, a symbol of perpetual cycles, inspired the teahouse’s design. Unlike passive energy-saving techniques, this project actively empowers the building with advanced new energy and intelligent interconnectivity technologies.

整座建筑采用BIPV（光伏建筑一體化）材料和技術(shù)，在有限的空間內(nèi)實現(xiàn)了全周期綠電直供。屋頂鋪設(shè)的光伏板，如微積分般精準(zhǔn)貼合屋頂曲線，使整個建筑在視覺上更加協(xié)調(diào)一致。建筑外觀大量運用超白玻璃和UHPC（超高性能混凝土），既保證了通透的視野和充足的采光，又有效降低了能源消耗。

The entire structure utilizes BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaics), enabling full-cycle green power supply within limited space. The precision of photovoltaic panel alignment with the roof’s curves ensures visual harmony. With materials like ultra-clear glass and UHPC (Ultra-High-Performance Concrete), the design achieves transparency and energy efficiency.

同時，位于山腳下的光儲充放智能充電站，除了提供基礎(chǔ)的充電服務(wù)外，還具備車網(wǎng)雙向交互功能，可實現(xiàn)電車反向放電給茶樓，最大化利用電力資源。據(jù)測算，茶館的年發(fā)電量約為5.5萬度，減少約54.8噸二氧化碳排放，相當(dāng)于種植3000棵樹。這里不僅是一處靜謐的休憩之所，更是現(xiàn)代科技與自然美學(xué)的精妙融合。

Meanwhile, the intelligent charging station at the foot of the mountain provides bi-directional car-to-grid functionality, enabling vehicles to discharge power back to the teahouse. This maximizes energy use efficiency. With an annual power output of approximately 55,000 kWh, the teahouse reduces CO2 emissions by about 54.8 tons, equivalent to planting 3,000 trees every year.

對立中的和諧統(tǒng)一

莫比烏斯環(huán)不僅寓意著無盡的循環(huán)，更揭示了世界的普遍聯(lián)系，以及對立面之間存在著統(tǒng)一與相互轉(zhuǎn)化的可能性。在下黨鄉(xiāng)，這一奇妙的幾何形態(tài)，將看似截然不同的兩種事物巧妙地連接在一起。

The M?bius strip also reveals the connection between opposites and the potential for unity and transformation. This unique geometry links seemingly disparate elements in Xiadang Township.

不同于慣常的鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)方式，設(shè)計團(tuán)隊構(gòu)建的零碳茶館宛如一個“天外來物”，在材料、配色、質(zhì)地和形態(tài)上與周邊村落形成了極大的反差。然而，當(dāng)人們順著盤桓的山路緩緩步入建筑內(nèi)部，再沿著螺旋向上的行走動線抵達(dá)屋頂時，卻會感受到一種令人贊嘆的和諧之美。

The zero-carbon teahouse stands out against the surrounding rural architecture, creating sharp contrasts in materials, colors, and textures. However, as visitors ascend the spiraling pathway to the rooftop, they are greeted by an unparalleled sense of harmony.

茶館分為上下兩層，設(shè)有茶飲區(qū)、茶藝交流區(qū)和觀景休閑區(qū)，每一處皆擁有絕佳的視野。設(shè)計團(tuán)隊運用簡潔的設(shè)計語言、靈動的空間布局和精心布置的照明與軟裝陳設(shè)，營造出雅致舒適的氛圍。

The two-story structure comprises a tea bar, tea culture exchange area, and a scenic leisure space, each offering spectacular views.

優(yōu)雅的弧線貫穿整個空間，使建筑與室內(nèi)設(shè)計相融合，確保了整體設(shè)計的統(tǒng)一性。

The elegant curves run through the entire space, seamlessly integrating the architecture with the interior design and ensuring the unity of the overall concept.

盡管在設(shè)計語言和建筑形態(tài)上與周邊環(huán)境形成鮮明對比，零碳茶館卻真實地融入到當(dāng)?shù)卮迕竦娜粘Ｉ钪校瑫r令慕名而來的游客流連忘返。透過全景落地玻璃，村民與游客彼此欣賞，互為風(fēng)景。

Despite its modern appearance, the teahouse seamlessly integrates into local life, captivating both villagers and tourists. The panoramic glass walls allow villagers and visitors to view each other, forming a mutual appreciation.

光伏屋頂下的零碳餐宴空間宛如一處隱秘的世外桃源。后廚采用綠色電力烹飪，與傳統(tǒng)的液化氣相比，不僅用電成本降低了25%，加熱時間更是縮短了50%，極大地提高了能源的使用效率。置身于群山環(huán)抱之中，品嘗一頓零碳火鍋，仿佛能感受到大自然的饋贈與和諧共生的美好。

結(jié)語

自零碳茶館開業(yè)以來，“去下黨鄉(xiāng)喝紅茶”在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上引發(fā)了一股零碳生活的新潮流，下黨鄉(xiāng)也因此成為新晉的網(wǎng)紅打卡地。

Since its opening, the zero-carbon teahouse has sparked a trend of zero-carbon lifestyles, making Xiadang Township a popular tourist destination.

事務(wù)所創(chuàng)始人衛(wèi)宏濤表示：“零碳茶館絕非尋常意義上的網(wǎng)紅建筑，它就像一個精妙的鏈接器，將周遭的村莊、遠(yuǎn)處的山巒、永續(xù)的能源科技、游客的體驗以及村民的生活緊密連結(jié)在一起，繪就一幅美美與共的永續(xù)山居圖卷?！?/p>

HATCH co-founder David Wei remarked, “The zero-carbon teahouse is not just a trendy building; it serves as a connector that tightly links the surrounding villages, distant mountains, renewable energy, tourist experiences, and local lifestyles into a cohesive narrative of sustainable mountain living.”

可以說，這一項目是可持續(xù)發(fā)展新時代的有力實踐。這股綠色能量如同“零碳新基建”的星星之火，從下黨零碳示范基地出發(fā)，逐漸蔓延至“零碳茶園”“零碳茶廠”“零碳農(nóng)業(yè)”等多元場景。這些零碳項目又如同涓涓細(xì)流，匯聚成“零碳島”“零碳城市”“零碳鄉(xiāng)村”的壯闊江河，最終匯入“零碳地球”的宏偉愿景之中，共同譜寫一曲永續(xù)生態(tài)的未來贊歌。

This successful project signifies the beginning of a new era of sustainable development. From Xiadang, this green energy spreads to diverse scenarios like zero-carbon tea plantations, factories, and agriculture, eventually forming zero-carbon cities, islands, and rural areas. Together, these efforts compose a vision of a zero-carbon Earth and a sustainable future.

設(shè)計圖紙 ▽

完整項目信息

項目名稱：「寧的茶」下黨零碳茶館

設(shè)計單位：HATCH漢齊建筑

業(yè)主：寧德時代

項目地址：福建省寧德市下黨鄉(xiāng)

建筑面積：467平方米

完成年份：2024年

主創(chuàng)建筑師：衛(wèi)宏濤

項目建筑師：趙丹景

建筑及室內(nèi)設(shè)計團(tuán)隊：甘霽，陸慧沁，王倩，吳潔宸，張宇超，宋致真，楊穎，段晶晶，黃品洋（實習(xí)）

結(jié)構(gòu)及機(jī)電設(shè)計團(tuán)隊：王海平，陳昊，唐維，李彥智

幕墻設(shè)計師：蘇浬

燈光設(shè)計師：倪劍敏

主要材料：UHPC，玻璃幕墻，光伏玻璃

光伏玻璃供應(yīng)商：龍焱能源科技（杭州）有限公司

UHPC供應(yīng)商：蕪湖鼎福景觀材料有限公司

施工團(tuán)隊：福建冠云鑫建設(shè)工程有限公司

攝影：田方方

撰文：Linda Jiang

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